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P2P (Peer-to-Peer)
A decentralized network model where each participant (node) can act as both a client and a server.
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Private Key
A secret key that is used to sign transactions and provide access to one's cryptocurrency holdings.
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Proof of Stake (PoS)
A consensus mechanism where validators are chosen based on the number of coins they hold and are willing to "stake" as collateral.
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Proof of Work (PoW)
A consensus mechanism that requires miners to solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and create new blocks.
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Smart Contract
Self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code.
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Stablecoin
A type of cryptocurrency that is pegged to a stable asset, such as fiat currency or gold, to reduce volatility.
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Token
A digital asset issued on a blockchain, representing a variety of assets or utilities.
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Transaction Fee
A fee paid to the network for processing a transaction.
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Wallet
A software application or hardware device used to store and manage cryptocurrencies.
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Whitepaper
A document that outlines the technical details and purpose of a cryptocurrency or blockchain project.