P2P (Peer-to-Peer)

A decentralized network model where each participant (node) can act as both a client and a server.

Private Key

A secret key that is used to sign transactions and provide access to one's cryptocurrency holdings.

Proof of Stake (PoS)

A consensus mechanism where validators are chosen based on the number of coins they hold and are willing to "stake" as collateral.

Proof of Work (PoW)

A consensus mechanism that requires miners to solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and create new blocks.

Smart Contract

Self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code.

Stablecoin

A type of cryptocurrency that is pegged to a stable asset, such as fiat currency or gold, to reduce volatility.

Token

A digital asset issued on a blockchain, representing a variety of assets or utilities.

Transaction Fee

A fee paid to the network for processing a transaction.

Wallet

A software application or hardware device used to store and manage cryptocurrencies.

Whitepaper

A document that outlines the technical details and purpose of a cryptocurrency or blockchain project.